Liver
12 markers in this category
ALP (Alkaline Phosphatase)
According to the Cleveland Clinic, besides the liver, the bones are the second main source of alkaline phosphatase in the blood.
ALT (Alanine Aminotransferase)
ALT (alanine aminotransferase) is found mainly in the liver, and to a lesser extent in the muscles, the heart and the kidneys; according to the NVKC it is an enzyme, a protein that helps cells convert one substance into another.
AST (Aspartate Aminotransferase)
Like the liver, striated muscle, meaning heart and skeletal muscle, holds a lot of AST, an enzyme that helps cells convert one substance into another.
Albumin
Albumin indicates liver health and protein balance, both essential for physical recovery and performance. Low albumin can affect training capacity and recovery.
Amylase
According to the NVKC, amylase helps digest sugars from food; it is an enzyme, a protein that accelerates a chemical conversion in the body.
Bilirubin (Direct)
According to the Cleveland Clinic, the liver receives bilirubin, a yellow waste product of broken-down old red blood cells, and makes it water-soluble by binding it to a sugar molecule.
Bilirubin (Indirect)
Indirect bilirubin is the part of your bilirubin that your liver has not yet processed.
Bilirubin (Total)
Bilirubin is an orange-yellow breakdown product that, according to MedlinePlus Genetics, is produced when red blood cells are broken down.
GGT (Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase)
GGT is a sensitive liver enzyme that active individuals should monitor, particularly when using performance supplements or following intensive training programmes.
LDH (Lactate Dehydrogenase)
LDH, or lactate dehydrogenase, helps muscle cells, red blood cells and most other tissues convert lactate; it is an enzyme, a protein that speeds up such a conversion.
Lipase
Lipase is essential for fat digestion and energy metabolism, making it relevant for active individuals who rely on efficient nutrient absorption.
Liver Function Test (LFT)
A liver function test is essential for active individuals who place high demands on their body.